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libfp
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fpadd.s
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1990-12-16
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* Copyright (c) 1988 by Sozobon, Limited. Author: Johann Ruegg
*
* Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose
* on any computer system, and to redistribute it freely, with the
* following restrictions:
* 1) No charge may be made other than reasonable charges for reproduction.
* 2) Modified versions must be clearly marked as such.
* 3) The authors are not responsible for any harmful consequences
* of using this software, even if they result from defects in it.
*
*
* MODIFICATIONS:
*
* D.W.Brooks Mar 89 Implemented rounding, inlined one-call subroutines,
* and several other speedups
*
* Rounding in the ambiguous case (tail byte = 0x80) uses round-to-even, as
* Knuth insists (TAOCP3SNA).
*
* fpsub
*
.globl fpsub
.globl _fpsub
fpsub:
_fpsub:
eor.b #$80,11(sp) * negate B, fall through (can produce -0.0)
*
* fpadd
*
.globl fpadd
.globl _fpadd
fpadd:
_fpadd:
move.l d3,a1 * save d3
move.l d4,a2 * and d4
move.l 4(sp),d0 * First arg
move.l 8(sp),d1 * Second arg
move.l d0,d4 * Keeps the result's sign
moveq.l #$7f,d3
move.b d0,d2 * Compare signs only
eor.b d1,d2
bpl same_sign
* different signs
and.b d3,d0 * Force positive
and.b d3,d1
move.l d0,d2 * note d2 is copy of d0
cmp.b d0,d1 * Compare magnitudes
bne sk1
cmp.l d0,d1
sk1:
ble norev1
move.l d1,d0 * swap d0/d1...d0 was saved in d2...
move.l d2,d1
move.b d0,d2 * ...now d2.b is copy of new d0.b
not.b d4 * Invert sign
norev1:
* Begin unsigned subtract. Here we have (d0-d1), d0 >= d1, both positive.
* d2.b has result exp. Subtract 0.0 works without needing a special case.
move.b d0,d3
sub.b d1,d3 * diff of exps (in low byte)
clr.b d0 * Extract mantissas
clr.b d1
cmp.b #25,d3
bgt out * Nonsignificant addend: d0 is correct mantissa
lsr.l d3,d1 * Shift uses d3 mod 64
sub.l d1,d0
beq out0 * Zero: all done!
bmi outsub * Already normalized
* normalize loop
nloop:
subq.b #1,d2
ble underfl
add.l d0,d0
bpl nloop
outsub:
add.l #$80,d0 * Force a rounding step. This can't overflow.
* (rum-ti-rum...can it?)
*
* Common exit point for checking rounding after adding 0x80. If the tail
* was not 0x80, it's already the correct result. Otherwise, the tail is now
* 0, and we implement the round-to-even.
*
outround:
tst.b d0
bne out
and.w #$FE00,d0
*
* Common exit point. d0 has the mantissa, d2 the exponent and d4 the sign.
*
out:
move.b d2,d0
and.b #$80,d4
or.b d4,d0 * fix sign
*
* Come here when d0 has the result
*
out0:
move.l a1,d3 * restore
move.l a2,d4
rts
* underflow
underfl:
moveq.l #0,d0
bra out0
*
* same signs: do add.
*
same_sign:
and.b d3,d0 * Force both positive
and.b d3,d1
move.l d0,d2
cmp.b d0,d1 * Compare magnitudes
bne sk2
cmp.l d0,d1
sk2:
ble norev2
move.l d1,d0 * Swap d0/d1...
move.l d2,d1
move.b d0,d2 * ...and d2.b is a copy of d0.b
norev2:
* Begin unsigned add: (d0+d1), d0 >= d1
sub.b d1,d0
move.b d0,d3 * diff of exps
clr.b d0 * Extract mantissas
clr.b d1
cmp.b #25,d3
bge out * Nonsignificant addend: d0 has result mantissa
lsr.l d3,d1
add.l d1,d0
bcc around
roxr.l #1,d0 * Mantissa overflowed the word
addq.b #1,d2
bmi oflo * Exponent too hot to handle
around: * Round the fraction.
add.l #$80,d0 * This rounds unless d0.b was 0x80
bcc outround * No overflow, but do final rounding
roxr.l #1,d0 * Actually loads 0x800000nn
addq.b #1,d2 * Compensate
bpl out * Ok if no exponent overflow
oflo:
moveq.l #$ffffffff,d0 * Handle exponent overflow, maintaining sign
moveq.l #$7f,d2
bra out
.end